THE TRUTH ABOUT HIMSELF
(A
Short Story)
(Rendered
from Telugu)
(1)
“How
long–and why–should I remain a good man?” loudly soliloquised Ramamurti,
incidentally addressing his wife, Shanta. It may be said that with this query a
storm swept over their placid family life.
And
what, she asked herself, was the crime she committed that morning. She had
mixed jaggery in the coffee. And later, when he had emptied the cup, she
bashfully announced, “This is the fourth month.” That was all.
Accompanied
by the eldest boy Raghu, she retired into kitchen so that she might brood over
her husband’s startling remark about his being a ‘good man.’ A mother of three
children–all of them boys–Shanta never liked discussing intimacies in the
presence of the boys. In another month Raghu will be ten years old. And what is
‘goodness’ anyway? Feeding the wife and the children? Hard times are yet to
come. There is the schooling of the bard and, if the next baby is a girl, there
is the hunt for the son-in-law. It is not as though he had never tasted coffee
mixed with jaggery. Family life entails so many handicaps and difficulties.
During the last nearly seventeen years of their married life, they had
encountered several hardships, and they had smilingly faced them all. Never did
he show vexation.
“How
long–a good man”–a fatuous remark! It made no sense.
As
she crossed into the hall, Shanta caught a glimpse of her face in the mirror
which hung on the wall. Hers is not a dazzling beauty. She has comely features
and a quiet bearing which ripened into fulness with experience. Only those who
watched her closely would know how beautiful she could be when she smiled. Hers
is beauty which never draws attention to itself.
She
smiled now–a slow, wistful smile that curved her lips, suggestive of a sense of
pathos, as though a thought which she dared not utter crossed her brain. Before
the smile faded, she approached her husband, and apropos of nothing, remarked:
“Maybe it is only the third month.”
Murti
felt a gurgle in his throat. He made a dash into the drawing-room, closed the
doors with a bang and attempted reading the newspaper. He wanted to say aloud,
once again, “How long should I remain a good man!” He put aside the clumsy
pages of the newspaper and looked into the mirror on the table. The wrinkles
beneath the eyes are deepening; the number of grey hairs is growing. Gone were
the days when he could put off shaving for another day. He
counted them. There were sixteen grey hairs in the beard. He counted them once
again. Only fifteen. Something touched his feet. It was the second boy Seta
playing on the floor with an emptied ink bottle. These ugly brats are
the cause of it all! Each child meant five more grey hairs. He pulled up the
boy, gave him a smack on the back and pushed him out of the room. He shot the
bolt and removed the struggle with his true self.
Shanta
would never know that her husband had been wrestling during the last three or
four months with a vast mental upheaval. Barriers are erected between man and
man; that is not all. In each man’s mind there is a thin screen, held tightly
from falling by society. At some unguarded moment–maybe while soundly asleep on
a sultry summer night, or when the earth thrilled to the rainfall–for some
unknown reason, the screen sags and falls down, revealing the frightful
skeleton of the true self–the self which is smarting and chafing, banging and
biting. There was a fire in Ramamurti’s inner life–one of its sparks being the
morning’s vexation; the sea had heaved and the remark he made had been but the
foam on a wave; the earth had quaked somewhere and the smack he administered to
the boy had been its crack.
Ramamurti
is in his early forties, and the chain which bound him to the family had
snapped He now ceased to be a husband, a strand the social pattern and a mere
citizen discharging his duties. The eternal man burned in him leaving behind
the core of individuality which defied and transcended religion, custom, and
tradition.
In
his younger days, Ramamurti had nursed high-ideals. Contact with Western
thought and culture had rendered him sensitive to the shortcomings in his own
society and infused in him a zeal for reform and the spirit of revolt. About
love, marriage and children he had ideas which are considered progressive and modern.
And what had happened to those visions of the complete life, those dreams of
perfect bliss? Like most of his friends, he married young-a tame, loveless
marriage to a country girl. Had Shanta ever discussed love? Shanta ‘falling in
love’–the very notion is absurd. Like everybody else, he brought up a family,
never bothering about the growing population of the country! The passion for
art, the devotion to a cause, the worship of culture, and the grim
purposiveness that governed all–all these had died out. His life was devoid of
glory, beauty or freshness, or the joy of fulfilled ideals. An alien culture in
the native soil–that in a sense is the tragedy of Indian youth. All those who
failed to fulfill themselves have turned into truly tragic figures; they either
sank into oblivion or plunged into notoriety. Ramamurti had forsaken the path
of easy living and chosen to be a broken-hearted
romantic.
(2)
Within
a month, Shanta had begun to find proofs of the change that had come over her
husband. That day Ramamurti was not at home; he was away on camp. The post
brought a cover addressed to her husband in Telugu. Shanta kept it on the
table. Sometime in the evening, Gopi the youngest boy had embarked on his usual
destructive campaign and few things escaped his survey. The cover fell into his
hands and Shanta retrieved it in time. It never occurred to her that she should
not read her husband’s letters. Her husband had even approved of the practice.
It was a luxury which betokened mutual trust. The letter was un-dated and
without address:
“Dear
Murti–I make bold to write this. The knowledge that you have a wife and
children has till now checked my wish to write to you. Sooner or later we have
to cut the knot. To have been able to keep ourselves in check thus far, I
believe, is a sacrifice we made for the sake of society. I knew long back that
you were in love with me. I suppose you are not fully aware of my desire and of
my affections. A Hindu woman does not go a-hunting. Looking through the slit in
the door, she keeps waiting for all time. You knocked at the door and I had no
choice but to cross the threshold. I know that one day you would take me away
into solitude. I shall not await your reply. It is not letters that I want; and
what that is, you know–Your Priya 1 Bharati.”
Shanta
wondered for a while who this lady might be. During the seventeen years they
lived together, the name ‘Priya Bharati’ or any individual bearing that name
had never come to their knowledge. A shade of surprise flickered in her eyes.
Soon
after his arrival Murti asked her about the torn cover.
“Yes.
Gopi was about to tear it. I took it,” she said.
“Did
you read it?”
“Yes.”
They
had nothing more to say about the letter, that day. A fortnight later, while
tidying the bedroom the servant girl found another letter underneath the cot,
which she handed over to Shanta:
“To
me you always appear young. Although advanced in years, you have the heart of a
child. Sometimes I feel I like fondling you. I suppose as we grow old in years
we become young in mind. In old age the fruit ripens and falls; by that time
the flower in my hair withers too. The fruit and the flower perish and the bare
trunk remains. That trunk is your wife and those bare branches your children.–
–Your Priya Bharati.”
Shanta
folded the letter and gave it to her husband.
“Some
paper here–I suppose it is yours?”
“Yes,
yes,” said Murti snatching it eagerly. Nothing more was said about it.
A
month after, while rummaging among his books, Raghu picked up a third letter
which he tried to read. But he was too frightened and gave it to his mother.
“What
is it, mother?” he asked innocently.
“Oh–office
papers.”
“It
looks different.”
“Surely
you can’t presume to know!” she chided him.
“I
mean, it looks as if some lady wrote it,” persisted Raghu.
“You
see, our country attained Independence and women look to their own affairs,”
Shanta assured him.
“Shall
I ask father?”
“You
need not. He will ask for it himself.”
Raghu,
satisfied, ran to the playground. Shanta read the letter which ran
thus:
“I
hear that your wife is a very good woman–good and guileless. I have a feeling
that she would gladly put me up. If so, what more do we want! Our dreams will
come true. I am prepared to endure any bitterness and agony for your sake. As
you know, there is nothing which love finds unendurable. The tears I shed in my
dream last night wetted the pillow; the flower in my hair has
shrunk to a bud waiting to blossom through you.–
Your Priya Bharati,”
Shanta
placed this letter on the office table and put a paper-weight on it.
By
the end of the second month the fourth letter was found just in front of the
kitchen. Ramamurti had been busily moving about the house as though searching
for something.
“Did
any of you see my papers which I kept here?” he asked addressing nobody in
particular.
“Is
this it?” Shanta said as she picked up the letter.
“This
is it...” he said taking the paper with him.
Ramamurti
could not sleep that night. The terrace was flooded with moonlight. He took up
a mat and sat there. He felt suddenly that his wife was a stranger to him.
His
experience of married life enabled him to disprove the popular saying that
women are mysterious. He knew the innermost thoughts that crossed Shanta’s
mind; he could predict, accurately, the reactions of his wife to any situation:
he could foresee what she would say on any occasion. He knew her so well that
he was invariably right. Such completeness of understanding might be fatal to
harmony. That was a different matter. He satisfied himself that the existence
of dark chambers in a woman’s mind is a myth.
But
today, he had to accept defeat. It looked as though he knew nothing about her.
Panic seized him.
They
say women are jealous. How is it Shanta does not show the slightest hint of
jealousy? Dash it all! She could at least be inquisitive. “Who is this
fairy–this Priya Bharati?” she could at least have asked! None of the letters
had troubled her. For all the concern she expressed, they might as well have
not been written at all. He began to conjure up excuses for her
disinterestedness. She had no culture; modernism had not touched her. She was a
creature of instinct completely immune to intellectualised concepts. “This is
the third month,” is all the poetry and music she was capable of. An old-fashioned
woman–Mother India gone hoary and grey with age.
Why
not I myself broach the subject of ‘Priya Bharati’ with her? thought Ramamurti.
“For Heaven’s sake, please exhibit symptoms of jealousy. If you are not
jealous, pretend to be so,” he had to ask her! How silly! Murti was craving for
excitement, for drama. It was possible Shanta was not interested in what
another woman thought of her husband. She was interested in what the husband
thought of the other woman.
He
had written those letters with his left hand, in the name of an imaginary
woman, ‘Priya Bharati,’ addressed to himself. He now conceived the plan of
penning a reply to those letters. Bharati had served as a muse for inspiration.
Now he should reciprocate her ardours. But who is Priya Bharati? What does she
look like?
Analysed, the modern man’s ideal of beauty would be found to be composed of the features of the leading film actresses, of the pictures illustrating the newspaper advertisements, and their mental make-up very much like that of the heroines in the popular novels. A combination of the various elements unfortunately does not yield the perfection of beauty. The beauty of anything beautiful is its uniqueness. A thin oval face, fishlike eyes with large lashes, a long high nose, and a mouth curled to be kissed, a blade of grass come to life in the human form–Hope without hunger, Divinity without torture,–the illimitable source of experience–that is Priya Bharati as imagined by Murti.
He
wondered if there was a spark of poetry in him. And why not? he asked himself.
Poetry is not a thing that can be learnt. It is like a waterfall–a cyclonic
storm; or a volcano that bursts. It is the secret which does not bear
discussion in public. It is truth which refuses to be exposed in the work-a-day
world.
Bharati
is like the unknown, the Absolute after which the great seers of the world
hanker. She wears all your beauty; your unreal existence can be made real
through her; she could keep all your secret thoughts. Ramamurti is hungering
after adventure, power and glory. What opportunities does the common man today
have for attaining any of them.
Ramamurti
completed the letter he addressed to Priya Bharati and it ran thus:
“I
am happy that you are able to take the first plunge. I was so sure of your courage
to do so. That is part of your charm. I did think about my wife and children. I
believe that fundamentally man is anarchic; society put him in chains wrought
by marriage. You snapped them. I am not even capable of love which I must learn
from you. My being had its existence in and through you. That day When you looked
at me, it was as though the stars had strayed from their
orbits, Hope, solace, invitation–like Humanity opening its eyes–all were there.
“I
cannot agree that this is tantamount to deceiving my wife and children. Suppose
a middle-aged men, with wife and children to support, fell under a car by
accident and died; who would dream of accusing him of deception? The same
argument should hold good for a man who died under the wheels of the chariot of
love. Nobody shall be blamed for it. Birth, love and death–they simply happen.
That is all.
“All
these years I had lived up to the social ideal of a good man and stuck to my
wife. This meant great strain on me–almost like martyrdom. Men and women
no doubt are monogamous by choice but ‘poly-erotic’ by instinct. They skim the
surface of the circumference but come back to the centre. The same thing might
happen to us tomorrow. But today, we shall merge and become the centre.
“I
repeat that I am a good man; but I have no wish that goodness should be
synonymous with imbecility. I am not ashamed that, at my age, I should succumb
to the raptures of love. It is a matter for pride that there are forces out to
conquer me and I have still the selflessness sufficient to be vanquished by
them. The dark cloud moves altogether to the call of the south-wind, because it
holds somewhere a drop of rain clamouring for release. You are my south-wind
and you shall destroy the dullness, the lethargy and the heaviness, and clear
the debris of the shattered pedestal erected by matrimonial purity.”
Ramamurti
was not satisfied with this letter. It looked more like a thesis on love; he
little trusted the verbal elegances and polished phrases, and his was not the
adolescence that sought release through letters. His mind was becoming a blank.
Momentary impulses, lasting affections, sudden ecstacies and slow rational
processes,–they race through the brain and refuse to get caught up by language.
His mind was like the bare trunk, bereft of fruit, leaf and flower.
The
next day Shanta read the letter and smiled, as though she were seated by her
husband while he perused it and given a few suggestions towards improving it!
‘There
should be some papers here...” said Murti pointing to the desk. “Has any one
see it?”
“Is
this it?” asked Shanta holding the folded letter in her hand.
“Where
did you find it?”
“It
was found at the foot of the staircase.”
“Did
you look into it?”
Shanta
nodded and went into the kitchen. Murti suspected that she indulged in a smile,
gradually broadening into laughter.
Ramamurti
was piqued. He decided to ask her about it and elicit her reactions to the
whole affair. He waited for nightfall. But it was not to be. By evening,
Shanta’s aunt had arrived and they were preparing to take Shanta to her native
home for confinement. On the day of departure, Murti went to the station to
give his wife and children a send-off. There was still another ten minutes for
the train to start. Several times he attempted to speak, but did not know how
to begin. He fidgeted, cleared his throat, and wrung his hands.
Shanta
spoke:
“The
washerman will bring your clothes. Please take the help of Das to count them.
Remember that he has yet to bring a couple of towels and a saree. And most
important–don’t pay even an anna over the six rupees. Two of your shirts were
torn because of his carelessness, you know.”
Ramamurti
suppressed a smile and made gestures indicative of impatience.
“Don’t
be silly...” he chided laughingly. The guard blew the whistle; there was a
general scramble for the open door of the carriage and the train moved.
“For
Heaven’s sake, see that you fasten the latch securely and lock the doors of the
verandah whenever you go out.” That was Shanta’s parting message. With that she
settled down into her seat, looking devoutly at her husband’s receding form.
She smiled, knowingly, Simplicity or subtlety–which of them predominated in the
smile Murti did not know.
(3)
That
night he could not sleep; feelings of shame, disgrace and humiliation possessed
him. He read those letters over and over again. He knew, and was therefore
frightened, that although he was able successfully to imitate a woman’s writing
by using his left hand, he gave himself away through the ‘style’ of the
letters. Does a woman write in that style? He asked himself. Dash it all, is a
woman capable of those ideas? Why not? An educated and cultured woman, brought
up in polished society, certainly, should be able to write like that. Of what
avail is this knowledge? He knew that she knew–oh! Women have a sixth sense
which enables them to scent and intuitively apprehend such things. Shanta knew
that he was the author of the letters. The humiliation of it all!
Even
if she knew, he told himself, she could have put on a mask of innocence and
kicked up a row expressive of jealousy. They say that hate, as much as love,
can strike the chord of matrimonial harmony. That is the explanation of the
many scenes between husbands and wives. The wife, like the heroine in the modern
novel, should give him hell. Murti yearned for drama; he pined for excitement.
It was clear that Shanta had ignored and dismissed the romantic episode as
being beneath her notice. It was trivial and unworthy of her attention. Shame
shook his frame.
Shanta,
obviously, was not prepared to believe that her husband could inspire love in
the breast of any woman. She could gauge the extent to which other women would
be susceptible to his charms. She was sure that no woman would lose her head
over him. Anybody could see, Murti ruefully realised, what Shanta thought of
her husband as a lover. How contemptible and disgraceful!
Murti
wanted glory and adventure so that he might prove to himself, how wonderful,
how unique, he was. And thus began his walks along the streets. Release of
emotion, through letter-writing and imaginary escapades, was insufficient and
childishly absurd. He must run into something more tangible, something solid,
imbued with flesh and blood.
Ramamurti
thought of an eligible woman,–one able to understand a man’s love and capable
of responding to it. It was obvious that no married woman
would fit into the role. The husband would complicate matters, if
he came to know of it. There might be a scandal and even a crisis. Murti
was not prepared to stake his social standing and reputation, for love. A woman
without matrimonial entanglements, not in her teens but young
enough to take love seriously–that should be his choice. He found such a one on
the balcony of a two-storied building at the turning of the Bank Road. Seated
in a chair on the balcony and looking down the passers-by on road–there she is!
Not too young by appearance, just about twenty or twenty two years old. He
walked along the street for four days, and all the time he saw she was there;
she looked at him; even stared at him. A broad, round face–he preferred an oval
face, but what could he do? –wide eyes, her complexion pure as the sky cleared
of clouds; in her hair, white, red and yellow flowers; clad in a green saree
elegantly folded–there was no doubt that this was she! The woman who stepped
out of his day-dream, waiting to melt into his night-dream. It was quite common
for respectable middle-aged men in western countries to run away with their
maids. That appeared crude to Murti. It was devoid of beauty, distinction or
culture. What he wanted was imaginative exuberance, not physical satisfaction.
It
remained for him to ascertain whether she was a married woman.
Supposing he asked the washerman or the Postman of the locality? He saw a group
of school children returning home. Two of them, a boy and a girl, walked into
the two-storied building. By cajoling and coaxing them he could obtain the
information from them.
Four
days later the opportunity came. He fell into conversation with them; he gave
them chocolates and lozenges; he accompanied them to school. He pieced together
their disjointed prattle and elicited that she was unmarried. Why she remained
unmarried, how she was related to them, he could not know. Day after day he
walked along the street and, every time, there she was looking, as he thought,
pensively at him.
Ramamurti’s imagination worked itself to a fever-pitch and he became restless and apprehensive. He must pour out his heart to her. If there was some hitch, some unforeseen and embarrassing development, and people came to know of it, what would he say? Yes, sir, he would tell them: “I am planning to write a novel and I wanted to study from real life the behaviour of an individual so as to evaluate its correspondence to fiction–that is why I did it.” But then, would they believe him? He ignored and even chafed at the possibility that they might give no credence to his story. If society thought the intentions of a middle-aged, respectable citizen and a responsible husband were dishonourable, then surely it showed how degraded our present-day society had become. Such a society had no right, could never claim any right, to assess his conduct and judge him!
(4)
It
was past six O’clock and the sun began limping down the western sky as though
wounded. There was a splash of twilight, scarlet like blood. The row of lazy
clouds at last combined to melt, revealing the first star that twinkled.
Ramamurti
pushed open the front door of the two-storied building. He climbed the stairs
and found himself on the balcony. The woman was there, seated on the chair
which was familiar to him. She did not stand up, and there was no other chair.
It irked him to keep standing and make his ‘declaration’. He looked into her
eyes steadily and began to recite his ‘set speech’. At places he lost the
thread, his memory failing him, and he eschewed certain statements.
Ramamurti
looked at his watch and noted that the speech took exactly three minutes. He
stood awaiting her reply. The woman had nothing to say. There she was, seated
on the chair, fidgeting, and tying the folds of her saree into a knot round the
forefinger. Twice he made attempts to stand up, but she did not speak.
“Won’t
you say something…?”
There
was an awkward pause.
“Of
course, you need not reply at once. You can think over the matter and let me
know. Shall see you again tomorrow about this time.”
She
fingered the loose coils of her hair, and a flower fell down. He picked it up
and handed it to her.
“Shall
I get along...?” he asked in a tone implying that he was prepared to stay any
length of time.
She
said nothing.
Ramamurti
hastily climbed down the stairs; in the hall, he thought he heard a footstep.
He looked up. Standing behind the closed door in the hall was an elderly woman.
The
hurricane lantern shed a dim light and he could not see her features
distinctly. She was saying something. He fell back a step and listened to her:
“I
heard all. She is my sister’s daughter. Shall be ever obliged if anybody
related to you, say a son or younger brother, could take her as wife. What can
we do? It is her fate–her Karma. She is dumb–born mute. Could you please fix up
a bridegroom–someone known to you?”
Ramamurti
caught his breath and hopped into the street.
The
body would gladly brave a sword-cut, or a gunshot, or a lathi charge; but a
word could annihilate the Ego. He was not fit to marry even a dumb girl!
A
wounded ego lets the imagination loose. Impulses and thought processes run
amuck. He wanted to resign his job, to tour round the world hopping on one leg,
to renounce life and turn an ascetic, or shave his head and ride a donkey. He
felt like murdering someone.
Shanta
was the central source of evil. Oh, she was the cause of it all–the silent
architect of his damnation! She it was who ordered him about, to sweat and
slave for her motherhood. Women have no responsibilities–they have only rights;
the right to motherhood! Feeding and serving them is man’s duty!
Ramamurti
reached home without his knowing it. He saw the postman getting down the
bicycle with a telegram in his hand. He wished it contained news of some mishap
to Shanta during her confinement!
The
sender of the telegram was Shanta’s uncle.
“Shanta
labouring. Your presence desirable. Start at once,” said the telegram.
Ramamurti
sank on the stairs at the foot of the pial. He could not imagine life without
Shanta. Shanta alone, he knew, could console and comfort him at the present
juncture and counteract the feeling of humiliation that had overcome him. He
could not help telling her of his foolish escapade. Even if he did not tell
her, she would know. She would laugh away as trifles matters which had for him
a tragic import; and things like the washerman’s account, which appeared
trivial to him, claimed her serious attention. That was the secret of Shanta’s
charm. Was it love that was at the bottom of their intimacy, and their
understanding? He knew not what it was. She never discussed love with him. She
was never romantic even in her letters. There were few things he could say to
her without feeling that he was making a fool of himself. Yet she never said a
word that struck at his vanity or humbled his conceit. Shanta simply is. If she
is not, a void would form in his life which nothing could fill, not even
thoughts of her.
Ramamurti
packed a few things and started immediately to Shanta’s home. The train journey
put him in the frame of mind which vividly recalled past memories. The day
after marriage,–Shanta’s bashful smile slyly displayed behind the thin white
saree, the odd way in which she yawned–her limbs carelessly stretched and a
far-off, sleepy look in her quiet eyes–there was beauty in her very clumsiness
and oddness, charm in her very weakness.
The day dawned and the journey by the bullock cart took the whole day. When he entered the home of Shanta, the cloak in the drawing-room struck seven. Shanta’s uncle greeted him.
“I
sent the telegram myself, despite Shanta’s protestations. She gave birth to a
female child. Mother and child are doing fine and there is nothing to be
anxious about. It is only our habit to be extracautious,” he said.
“A
girl!” exclaimed Ramamurti vaguely.
“Yes,”
he said, and added he could go and see her for himself. He stepped lightly into
Shanta’s room. The moonlight fell like a silken mantle on the objects in the
room, and the light that fell from the roof lighted Shanta’s forehead. Beauty
had ended her pilgrimage, and slept at last that day.
Shanta
feebly smiled and pointed to the baby.
He
mended the wick of the lamp, and saw. He could not believe it. Was it illusion?
A faint smile feebly curved Shanta’s mouth, which momentarily disturbed the
still vision of her eyes.
The
freshness of a wild flower which, unable to withstand the heaviness of its own
fragrance and the intensity of its colour, drops down; the purity of a flake of
snow separated from the main mass in its descent from the mountain top; the
central fire which life lit in the midst of the cosmos; the dumb pain of dreams
in the middle of the night–Shanta’s look had them all.
Like
a man who stood facing Truth, Ramamurti’s frame shook. What could he say? He
turned to go.
‘Please,’
said Shanta enjoining him to remain.
He
stood.
She
signed to him to come nearer.
“Uncle
was a bit hasty. They called you away from your work, I am sorry.”
“It
is all right,” he assured her with a smile. You know I was myself very anxious
to see the baby.”
“It
is here–look,” she said. Then she wanted to say something.
“Yes?”
he said.
“It
is nothing.” And Shanta turned aside and drew the sheet over her.
Ramamurti
came out and began to pace the verandah, A few minutes after, Setu, his second
boy, brought him a scrap of paper.
“Look,
father! Mother gave it,” The boy ran inside.
Ramamurti
went into the drawing-room and threw a beam of light from his torch onto the
paper:
“Our
dream has come true. I shall name my girl ‘Rama-Priya’– yourself and myself.
You need not strive, any more, to be good. Your Priya Bharati.”
Ramamurti
ran into the open and laughed at the moon. Suddenly he ran into Shanta’s room
and looked at the baby. There was no doubt about it. The baby resembled the
‘Priya Bharati’ of his imagination. The delicate oval face, the long, dark
eyes, the beautifully pursed lips–same as those of Priya Bharati!
1
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