PRIVATISATION!
Vemaraju Narasimha Rao
After quite a
long time, I was coming to India. The flight was delayed by an hour at Bangkok.
After having washed down a good meal with two glasses of white wine and three
pegs of whisky, I felt drowsy. The flight would not reach Bombay till after ten in the night…..
Coming from
the Hyderabad airport, I found the Patigadda road quite wide and devoid of any
potholes or patch-work or any ups and downs, that crisscrossed the road. It
shone brightly on the smooth surface. This Hyderabad appeared rather strange!
Oh! There
used to be a garbage dump right in the middle of the road, at this turning.
Where had it gone? The slum dwellers all around dumped their wastes there and
squat right in the middle of the road. The rag pickers scattered the garbage
all around after they picked up pieces of cloth and paper. The stray pigs then
took over to spread it further. And, the municipality was blissfully oblivious
of any complaints and had no time to bother over these petty things. How come,
this wonder of wonders?
The road was
clean like a mirror without any litter anywhere around. Not even, when one
searched for it purposely in all corners.
While I was
in Japan, I tore to pieces the receipt given by the shopkeeper, as was my wont
and stopped short of throwing the litter on the road. I realized that even if
one desperately wanted a piece of paper urgently, there was none anywhere
within sight. I did not have the heart to throw the pieces on the road and held
on.
On my return,
there was a bridge and the water below was very clean and fresh. I enquired of
my friend what river it was. He said that it was not a river but a drainage
channel. Having been bred and brought up in Hyderabad it was rather hard for me
to digest that information and believe that a drain could be that clean and
fresh. The drains that I knew were dark and foul-smelling, clogged with garbage
dumped by the municipal workers and the miscellaneous wastes thrown in by the
neighbouring inhabitants. The very thought was so repulsive!
I could not
pull myself up to throw the pieces even in the water.
After walking
for about two kilometers and having found a dustbin, I deposited the pieces in
it and felt happily relieved of having discharged my duties properly as a loyal
and law-abiding citizen.
Exactly
around this time, a procession of dark and huge buffaloes used to pass along
this road, after having had their daily ablutions in the Hussainsagar. The
entire traffic helplessly came to a grinding halt and stood still in their
honour till the procession passed by leisurely taking its own time. This was a
common sight for any Hyderabadi. But surprisingly, there was not a buffalo
anywhere around or any trace of their barat. This too was another
wonder!
The meter
was furiously spinning as one kilometer after another passed by. But the same
freshness and cleanliness everywhere! No trace of any litter anywhere.
For a moment
I wondered if I was in Japan or Singapore, but no. I was very much in Hyderabad.
And, the auto, for sure, was of Hyderabad registration, with the amatuerish
letters and spelling mistakes. “Beware of your samans.
11/2 meter 10pm to 5am”. Yes, it was Hyderabad.
“Bhai ,
shahar itne saaf kaise hai?”, I enquired.
I expected
that he would say that the Government gave back the crores it owed to the
municipality and that the municipal staff were dutifully attending to their
duties to keep the city clean and green.
It was
obvious from the look he gave me that he treated me to be an ignoramus. The
looks seemed to say. “Don’t you know this much?”
“Saab!
The Government has been privatizing all its departments as it does not have
enough money. They privatized the Colleges, Schools, Hospitals, Electricity,
roads and bridges and many industries. The private companies which took over
are reeking in profits. Recently the municipalities have also been privatized.
Let out to contractors, on tenders. The contractors are paying huge amounts to
the Government in advance.”
“But, running
a municipality is not such a profitable proposition, I suppose!”, I asked.
“Nai Saab.
Previously the municipal drivers and the workers sold the garbage to
individuals for a pittance on the sly, for conversion as manure for
agriculture. Now, every house is supplied with a plastic bag. A bagful of
garbage is paid five rupees. The contractor’s men collect the filled bags. Now,
no one throws any garbage or litter on the road as before. Some bada
contractor got the bid for the municipal corporation. He is not leaving even a
small piece of paper or a rag. He insists on collecting everything – The
previous practices have all gone!”
This was
refreshingly good news. What the numerous rules and regulations and efforts of
the officials could not do, privatisation did. Now the city is clean, though
not green. And, the people were accustomed to healthy practices. A brilliant
idea, indeed…..
“Flight
No.751 is about to land in a few minutes in Bombay. Please fasten your seat
belts and put off cigarettes. We do hope you have had a comfortable journey on
our flight. Thank you!”
With the
pilot’s announcement, all the drowsiness disappeared at once!